SRINAGAR, DEC 30: With Kashmir reeling under chilling cold, residents of Okey village in South Kashmir’s Kulgam district who are engaged in crafting traditional Kangris (firepots) are facing an unprecedented challenge from electronic gadgets.
This village, known as the ‘Kangri village of Kashmir,’ accommodates approximately 1000 families, with about 80% of the men engaged in the traditional art of weaving Kangris.
Bashir Ahmad, a 60-year-old craftsman, said he has been in this profession for the last 40 years. “I inherited this craft from my father, and for four generations, our family has been deeply connected to the art of weaving Kangris,” he said.
However, he expressed concern that with the increasing trend towards modernization, particularly among the younger generation in towns and cities, the demand for the Kangri is diminishing.
The Kangri, used by locals during winter, serves as an easily transportable heat provider. Comprising an earthen pot filled with embers, encased in wicker (twigs) with two handle arms, this traditional device emits heat surpassing 50 degrees Celsius and sustains combustion for hours.
For the past four decades, Asadullah Zargar, 55, has been engaged in this profession. “I acquired this skill from my father and passed it on to my sons. While we used to generate substantial income, the demand and pricing for Kangris have witnessed a decline over the last seven to eight years,” he said.
A decade ago, he said the cost of a basic Kangri was Rs 200 but now it’s available for less than Rs 150 due to a decline in demand.
In recent years, urban areas have seen a shift towards the prominence of contemporary electric heating devices and improved winter clothing. As craftsmen in Okey village are facing a decline in business attributed to electrification, Asadullah expressed his concern, stating, “The demand for Kangris is decreasing. It’s challenging to sustain a decent livelihood in this trade passed down from my father. My three sons and I won’t be earning more than Rs 1000 daily. Since we don’t have any other option, we are doing this job. If the government supports us in preserving this traditional art of making Kangris, only then we can sustain this legacy.”