Category: Science and Nature

  • How the Nature of Human Trafficking Has Changed in Bengal

    Sundarban (Bengal): It has been more than five years since Tumpa’s* mother Arati* last saw her. Tumpa, a resident of Dakshinpara on Bali Island in Sundarban, left for school one morning never to return. Her room still holds remnants of her life – kurtas, an old science book, and expired cosmetics.  “I carried her in…

  • This is how the world finally ends the HIV/AIDS pandemic

    This is how the world finally ends the HIV/AIDS pandemic

    Nearly 30 years ago — more than a decade after HIV/AIDS was first identified — a group of scientists in the United States and France reported impressive results from a clinical trial. Pregnant women living with HIV could reduce the risk of transmitting the virus to their newborn child by around 67% if they took…

  • Meet our climate researcher

    Meet our climate researcher

    [Music plays and a split circle appears and photos of different CSIRO activities flash through in either side of the circle and then the circle morphs into the CSIRO logo] [Image changes to show text below the CSIRO logo: Future Science Case Study, Permanent Carbon Locking Technologies] [Image changes to show the CSIRO Marine Laboratories…

  • Separation and antioxidant activities of new acetylated EGCG compounds

    Separation and antioxidant activities of new acetylated EGCG compounds

    Abstract Acetylation could improve the bioavailability of (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate (EGCG), but the relationship of substitution degree and antioxidant capacity of acetylated EGCG was unclear. The acetylated EGCG products were separated by preparation high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Two mono substituted acetylated EGCG, three substituted acetylated EGCG (T-AcE), eight substituted acetylated EGCG (E-AcE) and (-)-Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)…

  • A novel RF-CEEMD-LSTM model for predicting water pollution

    A novel RF-CEEMD-LSTM model for predicting water pollution

    Abstract Accurate water pollution prediction is an important basis for water environment prevention and control. The uncertainty of input variables and the nonstationary and nonlinear characteristics of water pollution series hinder the accuracy and reliability of water pollution prediction. This study proposed a novel water pollution prediction model (RF-CEEMD-LSTM) to improve the performance of water…

  • This is how the world finally ends the HIV/AIDS pandemic

    This is how the world finally ends the HIV/AIDS pandemic

    Nearly 30 years ago — more than a decade after HIV/AIDS was first identified — a group of scientists in the United States and France reported impressive results from a clinical trial. Pregnant women living with HIV could reduce the risk of transmitting the virus to their newborn child by around 67% if they took…

  • Huge survey finds US$10,000 pay gap for disabled scientists

    Huge survey finds US$10,000 pay gap for disabled scientists

    People with disabilities make up about 10% of the workforce in science, technology, engineering and mathematics in the United States.Credit: Huntstock/Getty Scientists and engineers with long-term disabilities earn, on average, US$10,580 less per year than their non-disabled peers, finds a massive survey of people with PhDs in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) in the…

  • Meet our climate researcher

    Meet our climate researcher

    [Music plays and a split circle appears and photos of different CSIRO activities flash through in either side of the circle and then the circle morphs into the CSIRO logo] [Image changes to show text below the CSIRO logo: Future Science Case Study, Permanent Carbon Locking Technologies] [Image changes to show the CSIRO Marine Laboratories…

  • Daily briefing: Furore over ‘oldest pyramid’ claim

    Daily briefing: Furore over ‘oldest pyramid’ claim

    Hello Nature readers, would you like to get this Briefing in your inbox free every day? Sign up here. Gunung Padang is “an amazing, important and cool site”, but whether it is the world’s oldest stone structure is contested.Credit: Ali Trisno Pranoto/Getty Furore over ‘oldest pyramid’ claim A paper claiming that a structure in Indonesia…

  • A multivariate decomposition analysis of modern contraceptive utilization among married women in the emerging region of Ethiopia (2000–2019)

    Abstract Ensuring universal access to family planning services is a proven strategy to improve reproductive health as well as economic development. Assessing the trend and identifying the factors for the change in modern contraceptive utilization is crucial to design effective measures, but trend analysis was not conducted previously. Thus, this study aimed to assess the…